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Automotive Semiconductor Market: Powering Future Mobility

ICT

27, September 2024

According to Triton Market Research, the global automotive semiconductor market is projected to grow at a robust CAGR of 8.74% during the forecast years 2024-2032.

This highlights the question: What is prompting this growth?

As vehicles transform into interconnected hubs of technology, semiconductors have emerged as a critical component, enhancing safety, connectivity, and overall driving comfort. These tiny yet powerful chips drive advancements in areas such as advanced driver-assistance systems (ADAS) and in-vehicle infotainment, shaping the future of automotive technology.

Semiconductors, materials with conductivity between conductors and insulators, are pivotal to modern electronics. They can be composed of pure elements like silicon or germanium or be compound-based, such as gallium arsenide or cadmium selenide. By introducing small impurities through a process known as doping, the conductivity of these materials can be significantly altered, unlocking their potential in various applications.

Over the years, innovations in semiconductor technology have revolutionized the electronic landscape, making devices smaller, faster, and more reliable. Today, semiconductors power everything from radios and TVs to computers, video games, and medical diagnostic equipment, highlighting their indispensability in modern life.

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Automotive Semiconductor Solutions Powering Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS)

The increasing demand for safety and connectivity in modern vehicles has significantly driven the growth of the automotive semiconductor market. Advanced Driver Assistance Systems (ADAS), along with in-car entertainment, have become essential features in today’s vehicles. As government regulations and consumer expectations for higher performance and safety standards rise, automakers are turning to camera-based ADAS solutions to ensure scalability across different vehicle models.

This surge in connectivity is fueling the demand for automotive semiconductors that support vehicle communication networks and enable seamless interaction with external devices. These semiconductor chips play a crucial role in automotive technology, making vehicles safer and smarter.

Recent advancements in the automotive semiconductor industry include:

  • Indie Semiconductor, a leader in Autotech solutions, launched its iND87540 automotive camera video processor in October 2023. This system-on-chip (SoC) delivers real-time image processing, enabling optimal detection at the vehicle’s edge while supporting central computation for ADAS features.

  • In November 2023, Ansys partnered with Sony Semiconductors to enhance high-fidelity image sensor simulation. Their collaboration aims to improve camera-based features for next-generation ADAS and autonomous vehicle applications.

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The Role of Semiconductors in Electric and Autonomous Vehicle Technology

In tandem with the expansion of advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) and the rise of connected cars, the automotive semiconductor market is experiencing significant transformation. According to industry sources, by 2025, there will be around 470 million connected vehicles on highways globally, each generating approximately 25 gigabytes of data per hour. This massive data generation highlights the vital role of semiconductor technology in enabling seamless connectivity and communication within these vehicles.

The global shift towards electric vehicles (EVs) is also reshaping the landscape of the automotive semiconductor industry. The International Energy Agency (IEA) reported that nearly 14 million new electric cars were registered worldwide in 2023, bringing the total number of EVs on the roads to 40 million. Semiconductors are pivotal in electric powertrains, where they manage energy flow, optimize battery performance, and enhance vehicle efficiency. As automakers increase their focus on sustainability, the demand for semiconductor solutions within the EV sector is increasing.

Moreover, semiconductors are essential for advancing autonomous driving technology. From sensors and cameras to AI processors, these semiconductor components are integral to achieving higher levels of vehicle autonomy, driving substantial investments in semiconductor research and development.

Recent advancements in the automotive semiconductor market include:

  • In January 2024, Texas Instruments (TI) unveiled new chips designed to enhance vehicle intelligence and safety. Its AWR2544 77GHz millimeter-wave radar sensor chip, the first of its kind for satellite radar architectures, boosts sensor fusion and decision-making capabilities in ADAS, advancing the levels of vehicle autonomy.

  • In July 2023, Analog Devices Inc, a leading semiconductor manufacturer, partnered with Foxconn to develop a high-performance battery management system (BMS) and the next-generation digital automobile cockpit, further advancing EV technology.

Navigating Challenges and Opportunities in the Automotive Semiconductor Market

The global automotive semiconductor market is brimming with opportunities as market players leverage advancements in materials, design, and semiconductor manufacturing processes to develop state-of-the-art solutions. With the integration of artificial intelligence, edge computing, and 5G connectivity, vehicles are evolving into intelligent, connected hubs, far beyond their traditional role as mere modes of transportation.

However, with opportunities come challenges. The industry faces two primary hurdles:

  • Supply Chain Hurdles: The automotive semiconductor shortage has highlighted the vulnerability of the global semiconductor supply chain. Disruptions caused by geopolitical tensions, limited semiconductor manufacturing facilities, and regional dependencies have led to variability in supply. This has forced semiconductor companies to reassess their strategies, aiming to mitigate the impact of future uncertainties. Key industry players are now looking toward building more resilient and diversified supply chains to better handle potential disruptions.

  • Technological Complexity: As automotive technology advances, the complexity of semiconductor solutions also grows. Ensuring the security, reliability, and seamless integration of these advanced systems poses significant challenges for automotive semiconductor manufacturers. Collaboration between manufacturers, semiconductor supply chain companies, and ongoing research efforts is crucial for overcoming these obstacles and driving continued innovation in the industry.

In conclusion, the future of the automotive semiconductor market lies at the intersection of connectivity, electrification, and autonomy. While the road ahead may present challenges, it also offers unparalleled opportunities. To thrive in this dynamic landscape, industry players must embrace innovation, adaptability, and collaboration. The race to develop more advanced, efficient, and sustainable semiconductor chips will ultimately shape the future of mobility.

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FAQs

Q1) Who are some of the major automotive semiconductor manufacturers?

Some major automotive semiconductor manufacturers include Infineon Technologies, NXP Semiconductors, and Texas Instruments. These companies provide a wide range of semiconductor solutions for various automotive applications, contributing to the advancement of vehicle technology and performance.

Q2) What is the current largest application segment?

Body electronics is currently the largest application segment due to the widespread use of electronic features for comfort and convenience in modern vehicles.

Q3) How are electric vehicles impacting the market?

EVs are a major growth driver, requiring a significant increase in semiconductor content for battery management, power electronics, and electric motor control. This is creating a demand for specialized automotive-grade semiconductors.

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